Efecte dels usos i les cobertes del sòl i les polítiques ambientals en el comportament de les temperatures superficials en campus universitaris: El cas de la Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
Resum
La gestió de les temperatures, fonamental en el context del canvi climàtic, ha estat un punt central en les polítiques urbanes, sovint relegant a un segon pla els espais periurbans com ara els campus universitaris. Mitjançant la teledetecció i l’anàlisi estadística, aquest article explora l’impacte dels usos del sòl i les polítiques ambientals en el comportament espacial de les temperatures superficials al campus de la Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona entre el 2014 i el 2022. S’hi identifica una relació directa entre els usos del sòl urbanitzats i nus amb anomalies tèrmiques superiors a la mitjana, mentre que les zones cobertes de vegetació natural estan relacionades amb temperatures superficials inferiors a la mitjana, posant de manifest àrees crítiques no considerades per l’agenda ambiental de la universitat. Aquest article proposa estratègies de mitigació per millorar les polítiques ambientals i incrementar el confort tèrmic de la comunitat universitària.
Paraules clau
espais periurbans, planificació territorial, LULC, TST, ICUSReferències
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