The Chinese in Southern Europe: Has urban regeneration addressed their new form of clustering?

Giulio Verdini; Enrico Russo

doi:10.5565/rev/dag.402

Los chinos en el sur de Europa: ¿la regeneración urbana ha tomado en cuenta las nuevas formas de comunidad?

Autores/as

Giulio Verdini University of Westminster
Enrico Russo Xi’an Jiaotong-Liverpool University

PDF (EN)

Resumen

Este trabajo analiza las características particulares de las comunidades chinas en dos ciudades del sur de Europa y las propuestas de regeneración urbana que se han llevado a cabo en la década 2005-2015. Prato en Italia y Santa Coloma de Gramenet en España se encuentran entre las ciudades con mayor porcentaje de inmigración china en sus respectivos países. El objetivo principal es mostrar qué políticas de regeneración urbana se han adoptado en ambos contextos y evaluar, en términos comparativos, cómo se han dirigido a las dos comunidades chinas locales. El artículo expondrá que su forma de comunidad, desarrollada desde los años noventa, ha comportado un cierto grado de segregación social y de tensiones con las comunidades locales. Por otro lado, se han convertido en dos nodos urbanos dinámicos dentro de las redes empresariales supralocales, que posiblemente exijan nuevas formas de participación en el sistema de gobernanza. Los resultados muestran que las políticas de regeneración urbana en marcha han fallado parcialmente en reconocer la naturaleza cambiante de sus comunidades, con el riesgo de exacerbar los conflictos existentes y obstaculizar colaboraciones beneficiosas mutuas.

Palabras clave

migración china, comunidad, regeneración urbana, integración, Europa del sur

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